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Unit 8 | Adjectives and Adverbs | Grammar | NEB Grade XII Compulsory English Note | Language Development


 


Unit 8 Human Culture Class

 

 

GRAMMAR

Adjectives and adverbs

 

A. Observe the following examples carefully.

a. The trash is wrapped in neat bundles. 

b. We realize that sodaigomi is a part of larger cycle.

c. In the morning, the choicest items are gone.

d. I looked around me quickly, and I happily picked up one bookcase with both arms.



B. Use the words from the brackets to complete the sentences. 

a. This house is very small. I want to buy a ……………….. one. (much / big)

This house is very small. I want to buy a much bigger one.



b. I liked the magic show. It was ………… than I’d expected. (far / exciting)

I liked the magic show. It was far more exciting than I’d expected.



c. It was very cold yesterday. It’s …………… today. (a bit / warm)

It was very cold yesterday. It’s a bit warmer today.



d. The warmer the weather the ………. I feel. (good)

The warmer the weather the better I feel.

 

e. An average American earns ……………….. than an average Nepali. (considerably / high)

An average American earns considerably higher than an average Nepali.



f. Health care in Nepal is not as ……………… as it is in the US. (expensive)

Health care in Nepal is not as expensive as it is in the US.



g. I think the problem is ………………… than it seems. (far / complicated)

I think the problem is far more complicated than it seems.

 

h. You are driving very fast. Would you please drive …………? (a bit/ slowly)

You are driving very fast. Would you please drive a bit more slowly?



i. Your handwriting is not legible. Can you write ……………? (a bit/ neat)

Your handwriting is not legible. Can you write a bit more neatly?

 

 

C. Rewrite the following sentences with the sentence beginnings given below.

a. Kabir is less intelligent than he pretends. He is not as ………………..

Kabir is less intelligent than he pretends. He is not as intelligent as he pretends



b. I am busy today but I was busier yesterday. I’m not ………………

I'm not as busy as I was yesterday



c. Hari has lived in Kathmandu for 10 years but Bikram for 20 years. Bikram has…….

Bikram has lived far more years in Kathmandu than Hari.



d. I used to study 12 hours a day but nowadays I study only 5 hours a day. I don’t ……

I used to study 12 hours a day but nowadays I study only 5 hours a day. I don’t study as much as I used to.



e. It’s a very good room in our hotel. In fact, it’s the …………………

It’s a very good room in our hotel. In fact, it’s the best room in our hotel.



f. He earns 30 thousand rupees a month but spends 40 thousand. He spends…………..

He earns 30 thousand rupees a month but spends 40 thousand. He spends more than he earns.



g. There is no other mountain higher than Mt. Everest in the world. Mt. Everest is the ……………..

There is no other mountain higher than Mt. Everest in the world. Mt. Everest is the highest mountain in the world.



h. The place was nearer than I thought. It was not as ………………..

The place was nearer than I thought. It was not as far as I thought.



i. Bharat can play better than Mohan. Mohan can’t ………………..

Bharat can play better than Mohan. Mohan can’t play as good as Bharat.

 

 

 

 

 


Extra Questions

Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets. Look at the sentences below and decide whether an adverb or adjective is needed.  Fill in the correct form – Adjective or adverb.

 

 

1)               1)                  Do you want to pay.......... ? (separate)
2)                  The snow fell (steady, steadily).
3)                  The solution to the crime seemed (obvious, obviously).
4)                  The children behaved .......... , so they were allowed to go to the party. (good)
5)                  The hem of the skirt was (real, really) crooked.
6)                  It’s the .......... painting in the whole exhibition (valuable)
7)                  I .......... drove my car into the river. It was pretty .......... . (near, close)
8)                  The cook prepared an .......... lunch for the guests. (excellent)
9)                  She had .......... money to spend than last year (little).
10)              Jerry is the .......... student in my whole class. (bad)
11)              The man became .......... when the guard asked him to leave. (violent)
12)              The exam was .......... easy. (surprising).
13)              A .......... written story is very .......... to read. (good, nice)
14)              Andrea knows the material very (good, well). She always treats us (good, well).
15)              Australians and New Zealanders are .......... related. (close)
16)              Can’t we discuss these problems .......... ? (reasonable)
17)              Computers are .......... used at school nowadays (wide).
18)              David ran as .......... as he could but he still arrived .......... . (fast, late)
19)              Does your car run fast enough to do .......... in the race? (good)
20)              Don’t take this .......... but your husband is a jerk. (personal)
21)              Don’t talk so .......... . (loud)
22)              Driving at night can sometimes be very ........... (dangerous)
23)              Everything went .......... . (wrong)
24)              Expensive hotels are often .......... than .......... ones. (comfortable, cheap).
25)              Good computers have been getting quite .......... .......... . (cheap, recent)
26)              Hank drives .......... . I’m worried about him. (dangerous)
27)              Have the children behaved .......... today? (good)
28)              Have you been to the cinema .......... ? (late)
29)              Have you seen any good films on TV .......... (late)?
30)              He (correct, correctly) defined the terms. The answer sounded (correctly, correct).
31)              He became world champion because he races very .......... . (good)
32)              He closed the door .......... . (angry)
33)              He did not pass the course as (easy, easily) as he thought he would.
34)              He did not pass the course as .......... as he thought. (easy)
35)              He felt .......... so he stayed at home. (sick)
36)              He found his way .......... through the .......... light. (easy, bad)
37)              He freely .......... to not being completely honest. (free)
38)              He is a .......... cook. (terrible / terribly)
39)              He is a .......... intelligent boy, probably the best in the class. (high)
40)              He looked .......... at the man’s signature. (careful)
41)              He looked at me .......... as he told me the bad news. (sad)
42)              He looked at me .......... when I interrupted him. (angry)
43)            He measured the floor (exact, exactly). They proved to be (perfectly, perfect) (exact, exactly)                    measurements.
44)              He put the dishes away .......... (tidy / tidily)
45)              He spoke .......... (warm / warmly)
46)              He was .......... affected by the death of his closest friend. (deep)
47)              He was a very (sensibly, sensible) person. He acted very (sensible, sensibly).
48)              Her English is .......... (well / good)
49)            Her voice sounds (beautifully, beautiful). She sang the song (exact, exactly) as it was written.                 We heard it (perfectly, perfect).
50)              His brother was .......... .......... to me when I arrived. (wonderful, kind)
51)              His dad .......... crashed into the post at the corner (near).
52)              I .......... don’t know where he is. (honest)
53)              I .......... fell asleep in the middle of the morning. (near)
54)              I .......... offered to help my friend study for his exam. (happy / happily)
55)              I am cold, tired and .......... . (hungry)
56)              I can speak Spanish very .......... . (good / well)
57)              I can’t call you right now, I’m very .......... . (busy)
58)              I feel .......... .......... about the .......... advice I gave you yesterday. (awful, bad, wrong)
59)              I feel .......... about leaving my dog at mother’s place. (bad)
60)              I felt .......... about my final exams. (bad)
61)              I find this novel very (interesting, interestingly). It was (interesting, interestingly) written.
62)              I get paid .......... . (monthly)
63)              I go to the gym (regular, regularly).
64)              I had a .......... dream last night. (strange)
65)              I have had an .......... headache, so could you please be .......... ? (awful, quiet)
66)              I like sitting .......... the fireplace. (near)
67)             I lost the game because I had been playing .......... . It was even .......... than last season’s game.                (bad, bad)
68)              I ran .......... to the station. (quick / quickly)
69)              I speak English .......... . (well / good)
70)              I think he’s a .......... good singer (pretty).
71)              I think you have practiced too much .......... . (late)
72)              I wish I could swim .......... . (fast)
73)              I’ve .......... finished writing the book. (near)
74)              I’ve got to go to the dentist. My tooth is aching ..........  . (terrible)
75)              If you want me to work .......... , you’ll have to pay me more. (hard)
76)              In the USA food is not as .......... as in Europe. (expensive)
77)              Is she a .......... princess? (real)
78)              It .......... became hot and the sun shone .......... from a .......... blue sky. (slow, clear, clear)
79)              It isn’t very .......... that ghosts .......... exist in this house. (like, actual)
80)              It was .......... of him to buy his mother flowers. (thoughtful)
81)              It was a (dangerously, dangerous) lake to swim in. The man was (dangerous, dangerously)                     drunk. The gas smelled (dangerously, dangerous).
82)              It was a .......... lake to swim in. (dangerous)
83)              It was midnight, and I heard a .......... noise outside. (strange / strangely)
84)              Jack is a very .......... learner. (quick)
85)              Jacky finished .......... in the 100-metre sprint (last).
86)              Jane sat there .......... , waiting for someone to come. (silent)
87)              Jason ate his dinner rather .......... . (quick)
88)              Jason pitched (wild, wildly).
89)              John held the plate .......... . (careful / carefully)
90)              John is a .......... worker and he .......... ever takes a day off. (hard, hard)
91)              John is a pretty .......... tennis player. (good)
92)              John is one of the most .......... known teachers in the country. (wide)
93)              John writes so .......... . Look at these mistakes. (careless)
94)              Julia is a .......... person. (careful / carefully)
95)              Katrina took a painting class, so she can paint .......... pictures. (beautiful / beautifully)
96)              Liberace played the piano .......... . (perfect)
97)              Marty and Judith are .......... married. (happy)
98)              Mary doesn’t often speak .......... . I sometimes have problems understanding her. (clear)
99)              Melissa .......... displayed her portraits. (proud)
100)          Mike wrote too (slow, slowly) on the exam. He always writes (slow, slowly).
101)          Most museums can be entered .......... by everyone (free).
102)          Mr Higgins is .......... upset about losing his keys. (terrible)
103)          Mr Smith looked .......... when he came into the room. (angry)
104)          Mr. Smith looked .......... at me when I arrived late. (angry / angrily)
105)          Mum always dresses .......... . (beautiful)
106)          My boss is not here but he will come in .......... (short).
107)          My car broke down yesterday. I hope the mechanic can fix it .......... . (quick)
108)          My classmate is a .......... person. (nice / nicely)
109)          My cousin always walks very .......... . (quick / quickly)
110)          My cousin helped me paint the walls. He’s done it very .......... . (nice)
111)          My French isn’t very .......... , but I can understand him .......... if he speaks .......... . (good,                         perfect, slow)
112)          My friends all tell me that I sing .......... . (bad / badly)
113)          My sister has been in Spain for only a year but she speaks Spanish .......... . (perfect)
114)          Nathan stamped his feet ..........  (angry)
115)          Of course, I was .......... when I got an A+ on the exam. (happy / happily)
116)          Rick is a .......... cook. He can .......... really well. (good, good)
117)          Robert is a very .......... person. (lazy)
118)          Ron arrived (prompt, promptly) at ten.
119)          Sam .......... slipped on the ice. (accident)
120)          Sara speaks so .......... that I can .......... understand her. (fast, hard)
121)          She (quickly, quick) adjusted the fees. She adapted (quick, quickly) to any situation.
122)          She .......... has a very .......... paid job. (actual, good)
123)          She always says that she is very .......... woman. (lonely)
124)          She answered .......... (clever / cleverly)
125)          She cooks .......... (terrible / terribly)
126)          She is a very .......... person. (warm / warmly)
127)          She is the most .......... person I know. (polite / politely)
128)          She jumped around .......... when she heard the news. (happy)
129)          She left too .......... to catch the early train (late).
130)        She performed (magnificent, magnificently). It was a (magnificent, magnificently) beautiful                    performance.
131)          She plays the piano .......... (beautiful / beautifully)
132)          She sang .......... . (happy / happily)
133)          She sang so .......... that most of the audience left at the break. (bad)
134)          She sent her mother money .......... . (regular)
135)          She stayed .......... even though she looked rather .......... . (calm,angry)
136)          She thinks very .......... of me. (high)
137)          She told me that I shouldn’t work so .......... . (hard)
138)          She used to be a great musician, but she .......... plays at all now (hard).
139)          She was .......... to him when she heard that he had lost his job .......... . (friendly, unexpected)
140)          She was a .......... respected fighter for women’s rights (high).
141)          She worked (careful, carefully) with the sick child. She was a very (careful, carefully) worker.
142)          Students who study .......... will do .......... in college. (hard, good)
143)          Sue was .......... upset about losing her job. (terrible)
144)          Talk (softly, soft) or don't talk at all. The music played (softly, soft).
145)          Temperatures are going to be very .......... today. (high)
146)          That hamburger tastes .......... (awful)
147)          That was a .......... answer. (clever / cleverly)
148)          The animals in the zoo can wander around .......... . (free)
149)          The answer sounded .......... (correct)
150)          The arrow flew .......... of the target (wide).
151)          The baby rubbed her eyes .......... . (tired / tiredly)
152)          The ball stopped .......... of the goal post. (short)
153)          The boss is always .......... -informed. There’s not much you can hide from him. (good)
154)          The boys always greet .......... . (friendly)
155)          The car .......... crashed into the tree. (near)
156)          The cat waited .......... for the mouse to come out of the hole. (silent / silently)
157)          The cheese on this cracker tastes (strange, strangely).
158)          The children seemed .......... when they heard the good news. (happy)
159)          The choir sang (good, well).
160)          The doctor said that that the wound looked very .......... . (bad)
161)          The driver of the car was .......... injured in the accident. (serious)
162)          The eagle was flying .......... above the mountains (high).
163)          The exercise wasn’t very difficult. We did it .......... . (easy)
164)          The film was .......... . I haven’t seen one as .......... as that before. (terrible, bad)
165)          The fireman .......... rescued the people from the burning house. (brave / bravely)
166)          The food was .......... but the service was .......... . (wonderful, awful)
167)          The game had .......... begun when it started to rain. (hard)
168)          The girl was .......... dressed when she appeared on stage (pretty).
169)          The girls wore .......... coloured skirts. (bright)
170)          The headmaster has a very .......... voice. (loud)
171)          The house is rather .......... but Joan has decorated it ..........  . (simple, beautiful)
172)          The house looked (empty, emptily).
173)          The jewels have .......... disappeared. (mysterious)
174)          The journey was .......... . (quick / quickly)
175)          The language school is .......... organized. (efficient)
176)          The little boy .......... kept the cookie for himself. (selfish / selfishly)
177)          The man .......... opened the door and looked inside. (nervous / nervously)
178)          The mechanic's tools were (well, good). The foreman said that his work was (good, well) done.
179)          The music is too .......... . Please turn it down! (loud / loudly)
180)          The music played .......... in the background. (soft)
181)          The music was .......... (beautiful / beautifully)
182)          The novel is .......... written. (interesting)
183)          The ship was .......... .......... (incredible, huge)
184)          The situation requires a .......... investigation. (serious)
185)          The soup tastes .......... . (wonderful)
186)          The stillness of the tomb was (awfully, awful). The tomb was (awfully, awful) still.
187)          The stranger stared .......... at us. (cold)
188)          The teacher explained it to us .......... . (careful)
189)          The teacher tried .......... to make her class happy (hard).
190)          The teams were matched (even, evenly).
191)          The thief .......... took the money and walked out the door. (quiet / quietly)
192)          The work that my boss gave me was .......... . (easy / easily)
193)          There was a .......... noise last night. Did you hear it? (loud)
194)          They always get home .......... in the evening. (late)
195)          They come from .......... parts of the world. (different)
196)          They discussed .......... technical matters in the meeting. (high)
197)          They had to dig .......... into the ground to find some water (deep).
198)          They sell .......... clothes in the department store. (cheap)
199)          They shouted .......... at each other. (angry)
200)          They went .......... to the headmaster with their complaint (direct).
201)          Thomas is very .......... . He always helps me. (kind / kindly)
202)          Those hills look (beautiful, beautifully).
203)          Try to speak .......... if you are giving a speech. (clear)
204)          We have had some .......... .......... discussions .......... . (absolute, fascinating, late)
205)          We left the party .......... because we had to catch the .......... train. (early, early)
206)          We ran as .......... as we could. (fast)
207)          We thought he played basketball because he was .......... .......... . (real, tall)
208)          We’ll come back again because we had a .......... time. (lovely)
209)          When we got home from the airport we were all very .......... (sleepy)
210)          When you are a .......... parent you will think .......... about children. (good, different)
211)          Why are you so .......... ? (angry)
212)          You can see .......... mountains very .......... with these binoculars. (distant, clear)
213)          You have been behaving very .......... since you arrived. (foolish)
214)          You look .......... . Didn’t you sleep well? (tired / tiredly)
215)          You look .......... today. (great)
216)          You must send payments (regular, regularly). We deal on a (strictly, strict) cash basis.
217)          You must send payments .......... . (regular)
218)          You print so (neat, neatly).
219)          You sound .......... . (happy / happily)
220)          You’d better have a .......... reason for your .......... behavior. (good, strange)
221)          Your flat seems .......... today. (tidy / tidily)
 
 


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