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Glossary | 1. Gender Perspective | NEB Grade XII | Major English

 


I. Gender Perspective

 

Glossary


academic

scholarly

शैक्षिक

age-old bondage

age-old slavery

पुरानो सोच

aggressive

violent

आक्रामक

anatomy

a study of the structure of something

शरीर रचना

assertive

insistent

दाबी

assign

designate

तोक्नु

associates

colleagues

सहयोगीहरू

assumptions

beliefs

अनुमानहरू

attributes

characteristics

विशेषताहरू

binary

dual

बाइनरी

bisexual

attraction toward both males and females

उभयलिंगी

coexistence

a state where two or more groups of people are living together and resolving their conflicts without resorting to violence

सहअस्तित्व

contemporary

current

समकालीन

continuum

continuous sequence

निरन्तरता

conventional

traditional

परम्परागत

counterbalance

balance

प्रति सन्तुलन

critical lens

a way of looking at a particular work of literature by differently by using different theoretical focusing on style choices, plot lens

आलोचनात्मक अध्ययन

critical perspectives

significant perceptions

आलोचनात्मक परिप्रेक्ष्यहरू

criticism

comment

आलोचना

dehumanizing

brutalizing

अमानवीय

depicted

portrayed

चित्रण गरिएको

disapproving

criticizing

अस्वीकार गर्दै

discrimination

unfairness

भेदभाव

disempowers

make less powerful

अशक्त गर्नु

domesticity

family life

घरेलुपन

emancipate

free

मुक्त गर्नु

emerged

began

उदय भयो

empowerment

inspiration

सशक्तिकरण

enacted

legislated

लागू गरियो

existential

experiential

अस्तित्ववादी

femininity

designates those qualities, behaviors, and roles associated with women

स्त्रीत्व

formulated

planned

सूत्रबद्ध

fragile

weak

कमजोर

free verse

free verse

स्वच्छन्द श्लोक

fundamental premise

basic principle

आधारभूत आधार

harmonious

balanced

सामंजस्यपूणर्

heterosexual

attracted towards other gender

विषमलिङ्गी

homosexual

gay

समलिङ्गी

ideology

philosophy

विचारधारा

implication

state of being involve in something

निहितार्थ

interaction

collaboration

अन्तरक्रिया

interdisciplinary

relating to more than one branch of knowledge

अन्तःर्विषय

justification

rationalization

औचित्य

LGBT

lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender

 

liberation

emancipation

मुक्ति

linguistic perspective

linguistic view

भाषिक दृष्टिकोण

marginality

the position of people on the edge

सीमान्तता

masculinity

the qualities, behaviors, and roles associated with men

पुरुषत्व

multiple themes

multiple ideas

धेरै विषयवस्तुहरू

nonassertive

boldless or confidentless

अविश्वासी

objectification

the act of treating a person as an object rather than a human being

वस्तुकरण

orientation

training

अभिमुखीकरण

patriarchal ideology

a way of challenging deep-seated patriarchal ideology and patriarchal attitudes towards men and women

पितृसत्तात्मक विचारधारा

patriarchal values

patriarchal ideals

पितृसत्तात्मक मूल्यहरू

patriarchy

male dominated society

पितृसत्ता

perpetuated

immortalized

स्थायी

philosopher

logician

दार्शनिक

piety

devotion

धार्मिकता

postmodernism

after modernism

उत्तरआधुनिकतावाद

prevailing

current

प्रचलित

provocatively

daringly

उत्तेजक रूपमा

psychic factor

mental factor

मानसिक कारक

queer perspective

bizarre perspective

विचित्र दृष्टिकोण

racial conflict

racial dispute

जातीय द्वन्द्व

recognition

acknowledgement

मान्यता

reproduction right

copy right

प्रजनन अधिकार

slam

shut forcibly and noisily

जोडले बन्द गर्नु

socio-economic

socio-economic

सामाजिक-आर्थिक

stereotypes

traditional

रुढीवादी

strategically

tactically

रणनीतिक रूपमा

subgenres

sub-categories

उपविधा

submission

proposal

प्रस्ताव समावेश गर्नु

submissive

docile

विनम्र

theoretical

hypothetical

सैद्धान्तिक

trailblazing

making or pointing a new way

नयाँ तरिकाले

traits

qualities

विशेषताहरू

triggered

sparked

हौसाउनु

womanhood

womankind

नारीत्व

yielding

producing

उपज












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