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Women's Business | Ilene Kantrov | ESSAYS | THE HERITAGE OF WORDS | Grade XII | Compulsory English

Women's Business | Ilene Kantrov | ESSAYS | THE HERITAGE OF WORDS | Grade XII | Compulsory English

Summary

Short-Questions

1. Why did Lydia Pinkham first begin to sell her products?

2. How did the women start and flourish their business in America?      

3. What is the main idea of the essay?         

4. Which woman sold a medicine that was very alcoholic?




Women's Business    

            Ilene Kantrov 

Characters

Lydia E. Pinkham                   : 1st American female business woman          

Helena & Elizabeth                 : follows Lydia           

Jennie Grossinger                    : to run Hotel in New York    
Margaret Rudkin                     : sold pure wheat-bread         

Gertrude Muller                      : child care book published    

Annie Turnbo Malone             : hair dresser   

Theme  : Business is not only production & selling goods; it has a deep relation with human soul. A better dealing is a better way of business to get a complete success. 

Summary

Lydia E. Pinkham was a married business woman. She advertised on paper the treatment of women's disease. She devoted her business to the social welfare. She advertised not only her product but also she supported women's rights, economic development and inspired on temperance. She used to inspire and suggest woman. She became famous as well as earned enough money. She also cured women's physical problems, infertility, hysteria etc.

Then, other women followed Lydia as well. Both Helena and Elizabeth sold cosmetics. They advertised about the glamorous and married life with rich peoples of their customers. Jannie Grossinger ran a famous hotel for food and enjoyment in New York. Women business holders used women skill to fulfil women desires. Lydia started herbal business later as well. Margaret Rudkin sold pure wheat bread to help her family. Elizabeth started cosmetic business. She introduced some medicine to treat the face. In course of time, she started to inspire all kinds of beauty treatment. She advertised Yoga, dresses and nutrition also. Helena advertised the benefits of raw (uncooked) food and sold many books about the method of dieting. Gertrude Muller advertised and sold many booklets (leaflet) about child care. It was used and recommended by the doctors too. Annie, a black woman introduced hair dresser business. She gave training too.

All the business women contributed lavishly to the hospitals, schools, and cultural organizations. They earned more money than their services. Their advertisements were wrong and seen many side effects. So they were controlled and taken care by the government. Lydia was 'Grandma' of business like temperance but she sold alcohol without hesitation.      

Short-Questions

1. Why did Lydia Pinkham first begin to sell her products?

She began to sell her own products to earn money, help people, do as a social service and raise women's standard in the society. She gave practical suggestions to her customers on diet, exercise, hygiene with her products. Her products solve the women's problems like infertility, nervousness, hysteria and marital conflicts.  

2. How did the women start and flourish their business in America?     

With a great care and cleverness, they started their business. They inspired and suggested too besides selling goods. They used women skill to fulfil women desires. They would give those services and suggestions about their problems. Then, the other women followed Pinkham's foot steps and they flourished their business.        

3. What is the main idea of the essay?        

Although some of their advertisement were wrong, extravagant (wasteful) and glamorous, they started their business and flourished in the America. They contributed on schools, hospitals, and so on. They earned money as well as give services. In conclusion, women can do as good business as men can with great politeness.

4. Which woman sold a medicine that was very alcoholic?

Lydia was called 'Grandma' of temperance but she sold medicine that was very alcohol, without any hesitation. In spite of Lydia E. Pinkham was a married woman, she began to sell her own products to earn money, help people, do as a social service and raise women's standard in the society. She gave practical suggestions to her customers on diet, exercise, hygiene with her products. Her products solve the women's problems like infertility, nervousness, hysteria and marital conflicts. She inspired and suggested woman.

5. How did Pinkham act as savior of her sex? Explain.

6. Why is Lydia Pinkham most notable character in the essay? Explain.

 


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