Essay
7.
How Lean Production Can Change the World
by
four American writers
Glossary
|
absentees |
an absent person |
अनुपस्थित |
|
acquaintance |
associate, relationship |
परिचित |
|
archetypical |
in the way of an idealized model or most
representative |
पुरातात्विक |
|
array |
an orderly arrangement; an impressive
display |
व्यवस्थित |
|
assemblers |
the man who join the part of a car |
गाडी
बनाउने |
|
automotive |
relating to or concerned with motor
vehicles |
मोटर
वाहन |
|
balked |
hesitated to do something; refused to |
अल्मलिनु |
|
battalions |
a large group of people |
भीड |
|
bidder |
a person or organization making a formal
offer for something, especially at an auction |
बोलपत्रदाता |
|
bids |
offer, tender, proffer |
बोलपत्रहरू |
|
brawn |
physical strength |
शारिरीक
बल |
|
charged |
to ask an amount of money of a product or
goods |
मुल्य
लगाउनु |
|
chipping away |
remove, withdraw gradually |
झिक्दै |
|
citadel |
castle, fort |
किल्ला |
|
consignment |
delivery of goods |
खेप |
|
Consistency |
steadiness, regularity |
एकरूपता |
|
counterpart |
corresponding person |
समकक्ष |
|
creep |
slow movement |
छिर्नु |
|
destined |
heading, en route, shipped |
निर्यात |
|
dimensional |
having sufficient depth and substance to
be believable |
विश्वासिलो |
|
dipped |
to go downwards or to a lower level |
डुब्यो |
|
disastrous |
unsuccessful, devastating |
विनाशकारी |
|
discrete |
separate, distinct, detached |
छुट्याउनु |
|
disparity |
inequality, inconsistency |
असमानता |
|
elusive |
difficult to find, define, or achieve |
मायावी |
|
eminence |
reputation |
श्रेष्ठता |
|
encompass |
cause to take place |
घेर्नु |
|
enhance |
increase or improve in value, quality or
extent of |
बढाउने |
|
enterprise |
a company or business |
उद्यम |
|
fabrication |
production of goods |
उत्पादन |
|
feasible |
practical, attainable |
सम्भाव्य |
|
franchises |
formal permission given by a company to
somebody who wants to sell its goods or services in a particular area |
अधिकार |
|
gauging |
an instrument for measuring the amount of
something |
नाप्ने |
|
grime |
sludge, dirt, smut, soil |
गारो |
|
haggling |
to argue with somebody |
वादविवाद |
|
incentive |
motive, stimulus |
प्रोत्साहन |
|
kink |
a tight curl, twist or bend in a length of
thick material |
बटारिएको |
|
lag |
to move slowly |
ढिलो |
|
lean production |
a systematic manufacturing method used for
reducing waste (material, labour or time waste) within the manufacturing
system, and also increasing speed, efficiency and improving quality on top of
waste elimination |
ठुलो
मात्रामा उत्पादन |
|
lest |
in order to prevent any possibility that
something will happen |
नत्र |
|
misaligned |
out of arrangement of mechanical parts |
गलत
मिलाइएको |
|
pilgrimage |
a journey to a place |
तीर्थयात्रा |
|
pinpointing |
identify, determine |
निर्धारण |
|
privy |
sharing in the knowledge of something
secret or private |
निजी |
|
prompting |
encouragement, prodding, pushing |
प्रोत्साहन |
|
recession |
difficult time for economy due to less
trade |
मन्दी |
|
revamped |
having been given a new and improved form,
structure, or appearance |
परिमार्जन |
|
rife |
bad and unpleasant thing or something |
व्याप्त |
|
shipping dock |
harbor, port, ship |
ढुवानी
स्थल |
|
steeply |
suddenly or by a large amount |
अचानक |
|
substantially |
considerably, a great deal, significantly |
पर्याप्त
रूपमा |
|
supplant |
replace or take the place of |
स्थानान्तरण |
|
unimaginably |
in the way that is impossible to imagine
or believe or think |
अकल्पनीय
रूपमा |
|
whims |
a wish to do or have something |
सनक |
|
yield |
the full amount of an agricultural or
industrial product |
उपज |
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